Files
ISR/CLAUDE.md
T
admin da67523170 fix: Docker volume path, graceful shutdown deadline, inline stream headers
docker-compose.yml: mount ./recordings at /app/recordings (matches
output_directory = recordings in config.ini); previously the recorder
wrote to /app/recordings while the web container read from /recordings,
causing all files to appear missing — explaining the 9-byte Not-found
download from /stream/ and the 0-byte recordings in the UI.
Add stop_grace_period: 30s so Docker waits long enough for files to close.

isr.py: replace per-thread join(timeout=5) with a shared 25 s deadline;
with N recorders the old code could exceed Docker's SIGKILL window and
leave WAV/FLAC files unclosed (corrupt headers).

web.py: add Content-Disposition: inline to /stream/ responses so
browsers never treat the audio response as a file download.

CLAUDE.md: document web.py endpoints, status.json lifecycle, corrected
Docker volume layout, and web.py CLI flags.
2026-04-26 13:10:14 +02:00

82 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown

# CLAUDE.md
This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
## Project Overview
ISR is a Python audio recording application that captures from multiple simultaneous sources (Icecast/HTTP streams and ALSA soundcard devices) with time-based file splitting. All application code is in two files: `isr.py` (recorder) and `web.py` (archive browser UI).
## Commands
```bash
# Run the recorder
python isr.py # uses config.ini
python isr.py myconfig.ini # custom config file
python isr.py --list-devices # list available ALSA devices
# Run the web UI
python web.py # http://localhost:8080
python web.py --dir recordings # custom recordings directory
python web.py --port 8888 # custom port
python web.py --threshold 0.03 # loudness threshold (0-1, default 0.05)
# Stop: Ctrl+C (or docker compose down)
# Install dependencies
pip install requests # for stream recording
pip install numpy soundfile # for FLAC output and web waveform analysis (optional)
# Docker
docker compose up -d
docker compose logs -f
docker compose down
```
## Architecture
### Audio Backend System
- **AudioDevice** — Dataclass: id, name, channels, sample_rate, backend type
- **AudioBackend** (ABC) — Abstract base for audio capture backends
- **ALSABackend** — Native ALSA support via `arecord` subprocess (the only backend)
- **ALSAStream** — Context manager that wraps an `arecord` subprocess and reads PCM in a thread
- **AudioSystem** — Discovers available backends, lists devices, resolves device specs
### Recorder Classes
- **BaseRecorder** (ABC) — Common settings, `get_next_split_time()`, `generate_filename()`, `record()` interface
- **StreamRecorder(BaseRecorder)** — Records HTTP/Icecast streams with format auto-detection and OGG/FLAC header injection
- **SoundcardRecorder(BaseRecorder)** — Records from ALSA devices; outputs WAV or FLAC via `_AudioFileWriter`
- **_AudioFileWriter** — Unified write/close interface for wave (WAV) and soundfile (FLAC)
- **RecorderManager** — Loads config, creates recorders, manages threads, handles shutdown
### Key Implementation Details
- ALSA backend spawns `arecord` as a subprocess; raw PCM is read in 100 ms chunks via a reader thread
- Device selection: `default`, `monitor` (loopback), partial name match, or exact `hw:X,Y` ID
- Thread-safe audio buffering with `threading.Lock()`
- OGG/Opus/FLAC headers captured from first ~16 KB of stream and prepended to each split file
- File splits aligned to time period boundaries (`get_next_split_time()`)
- SIGTERM handled in `main()` so Docker `docker compose down` shuts down cleanly
- `RecorderManager._write_status()` atomically writes `recordings/status.json` every 2 s while running; deleted on clean shutdown so the web UI shows no stale active-recording badges
### Web UI (web.py)
- **`GET /`** — Single-page archive table; lists all recordings sorted newest first
- **`GET /api/files`** — JSON list of file metadata (name, size, date, duration, ext, recording flag)
- **`GET /api/analyze?file=<path>`** — RMS loudness analysis for WAV and FLAC files; returns waveform data, loud sections, and duration. Requires `numpy` and `soundfile` for FLAC.
- **`GET /api/status`** — Returns `{"active": [...]}` from `status.json`; used by the UI to animate the REC badge on in-progress files (polled every 5 s)
- **`GET /stream/<path>`** — Serves audio for inline `<audio>` playback with full HTTP Range support (seekable). Responds 206 Partial Content for range requests. Files are served with `Content-Disposition: inline`.
- **`GET /download/<path>`** — Serves audio as a file download (`Content-Disposition: attachment`)
- All paths are validated against the recordings directory to prevent path traversal.
## Configuration
Copy `config.example.ini` to `config.ini`. Each section defines a recording source:
- `type = stream` — HTTP/Icecast stream recording
- `type = soundcard` — ALSA device recording
The `output_directory` value is used as-is: a relative path like `recordings` resolves to `recordings/` next to `isr.py`. No Docker-specific config change is needed — the docker-compose.yml mounts `./recordings` at `/app/recordings` to match this default.
## Docker
Two services share a `./recordings` bind mount:
- `recorder` — runs `isr.py`; volume mounted at `/app/recordings` (matches `output_directory = recordings`); maps `/dev/snd` for ALSA access; `stop_grace_period: 30s` so open files are closed before SIGKILL
- `web` — runs `web.py`; same `./recordings` bind mounted read-only at `/recordings`; exposes port 8080